SOLH 3A series 3/2-way externally air-operated directional control valves are manufactured in accordance with mainstream industry standards. Driven entirely by pneumatic signal input without any electromagnetic coils, this series is engineered to govern extension, retraction and pressure retention of single-acting pneumatic cylinders. It serves as the critical safety control element for all-electric-free pneumatic circuits, hazardous explosive atmospheres and fail-safe industrial machinery.
The standard three-port layout follows universal industrial definitions: P for main compressed air supply inlet, A for working outlet connected directly to single-acting cylinders, and R for exhaust port for pressure relief and rapid spring reset. Two control configurations are available. Single pneumatic control models (3A×10) switch upon receiving external air signals and automatically reset via built-in springs once the control air signal is removed to guarantee fail-safe reset performance. Double pneumatic control variants (3A×20) adopt latching spool structure, locking the valve position persistently even after control air is disconnected to sustain long-term clamping and positioning.
Constructed with high-strength aluminum alloy valve bodies and precision-machined spools, the valves support oil-free operation under filtered compressed air with filtration precision above 40 μm within the working pressure range of 0.15~0.8 MPa. Four dimensional specifications from miniature 3A100 up to heavy-duty high-flow 3A400 cover M5 to G1/2 thread connections, and NPT threads are optional for overseas projects. Without internal electrical parts, the valve features intrinsic explosion-proof performance, perfectly suited for flammable, dusty and humid working environments. It supports random multi-angle installation and manifold assembly for modular valve banks, widely deployed in workpiece clamping mechanisms, pneumatic safety interlock systems and long-duration positioning stations.
3A Series 3/2 Way Pneumatic Control Valve | External Air Operated Directional Valve
Brand: SOLH by Richge Technology
1. Product Overview & Core Interface Function
The SOLH 3A series is a mainstream 3/2 way external air-operated directional control valve following Airtac standard specifications. Driven purely by air signal instead of electromagnetic coil, it specializes in telescopic movement and pressure holding control of single-acting cylinders. It realizes safe and stable pneumatic logic of air intake, position holding and exhaust, serving as the core safety control component for non-electric pneumatic systems, explosion-proof environments and fail-safe equipment.
1.1 Standard 3-Port Interface Definition
•P Port: Main air inlet port for compressed air supply
•A Port: Working output port, directly connected to single-acting cylinders
•R Port: Exhaust port for pressure relief and quick reset
1.2 Working Logic & Structural Features
•Single Pneumatic Control (3A110/210/310/410): Air signal for reversing, automatic spring reset after signal cut-off, fail-safe reset design.
•Double Pneumatic Control (3A120/220/320/420): Alternate dual air signal control, maintains current position after air cut-off with memory latching function.
•Core Structure: High-precision spool type structure, external pneumatic drive, durable aluminum alloy body, standard lube-free operation (special lubrication available for extreme working conditions).
1=100 Micro series; 2=200 Medium series; 3=300 Large flow series; 4=400 Heavy duty series
Control Type
1=Single pneumatic control (spring reset); 2=Double pneumatic control (position memory)
Port Size
M5 / 06=G1/8"; 08=G1/4"; 10=G3/8"; 15=G1/2"
2. Common Model Specification & Application Scenarios
Model
Specification
Applicable Scenarios
3A110-M5
Micro size, single pneumatic control, M5 thread
Mini cylinders, micro automated equipment
3A210-06
Medium size, single pneumatic control, G1/8"
Standard single-acting clamping cylinders
3A220-08
Medium size, double pneumatic control, G1/4"
Long-time pressure holding stations with position memory
3A310-10
Large flow, single pneumatic control, G3/8"
Large bore cylinder & high thrust equipment
3. Core Technical Parameters
Parameter Item
Specification
Working Medium
Filtered compressed air (filtration accuracy ≥40μm)
Working Pressure Range
0.15~0.8MPa
Proof Pressure
1.2MPa
Working Temperature Range
-20℃~+70℃
Port Thread Type
Standard G thread, optional NPT thread
Max Action Frequency (No Load)
5 times/second
Body Material
High-strength aluminum alloy
Lubrication Requirement
Lube-free design (optional lubrication for special working conditions)
4. Core Product Advantages
•Pure Pneumatic Explosion-proof Design: No electrical components inside, fully adaptable to dusty, humid and flammable explosive environments. It ensures automatic reset and equipment safety when air source or power fails, with ultra-high operational reliability.
•Dual Control Mode Adaptability: Single pneumatic control for safe reset and pressure holding; double pneumatic control for air cut-off position memory and long-time locking, covering all conventional single-acting cylinder control logic.
•High-efficiency Sealing Performance: Precision spool structure with special surface treatment process, featuring low startup pressure, excellent air tightness, stable switching and long service life.
•Flexible & Space-saving Installation: Supports multi-angle arbitrary installation. It can be used independently or integrated with manifold bases to form modular valve groups, effectively saving equipment installation space.
5. Typical Application Scenarios
•Single-Acting Cylinder Control: Realizes telescopic actions such as jacking, clamping and flipping, with cylinder extending by air intake and retracting by spring reset.
•Equipment Safety Interlock System: Automatically resets and releases pressure when air source fails or equipment shuts down, avoiding mechanical jamming and ensuring production safety.
•Long-term Pressure Holding Working Stations: Double pneumatic control mode maintains fixed cylinder position without continuous air supply, suitable for long-time clamping and positioning processes.
One Sentence Summary
The SOLH 3A series is a standard 3/2 way external pneumatic control valve with single/double air control modes, precision spool sealing and aluminum alloy body. It is the preferred core component for safe reversing and pressure holding control of single-acting pneumatic cylinders.
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